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Why Are Junior ADUs & Garage Conversions More Affordable Than Standalone ADUs?

Writer's picture: Hall Builders Inc.Hall Builders Inc.

Updated: 7 hours ago

Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are becoming increasingly popular as homeowners seek creative ways to maximize space, generate rental income, or provide housing for family members. But not all ADUs come with the same price tag. Junior ADUs (JADUs) and garage conversions offer significant cost savings compared to standalone ADUs—here’s why:



1. Utilizing Existing Space & Infrastructure

One of the biggest advantages of JADUs and garage conversions is that they repurpose existing structures. Whether it's a spare bedroom, a garage, or part of the main home, much of the foundation, framing, and roofing is already in place. This reduces material and labor costs significantly compared to building a detached ADU from the ground up. However, in California, insulation is typically replaced due to strict energy and Title 24 codes to meet efficiency requirements.



2. Reduced Permit & Utility Costs

Standalone ADUs often require new utility connections, which can be costly and time-consuming. In contrast, JADUs can often share utilities with the main home, eliminating the need for new electrical, plumbing, and sewer connections. Many jurisdictions also have lower permitting fees for JADUs and garage conversions, making them a more budget-friendly choice.



3. Streamlined Construction Process

Since JADUs and garage conversions modify existing structures, construction timelines are shorter and require fewer materials. This not only speeds up the project but also reduces labor costs, which can be one of the most expensive aspects of an ADU build. However, foundation work may still be required on some garage conversions, depending on the existing structure and design.



4. Lower Material Costs

With a detached ADU, you need to account for exterior walls, roofing, foundation work, and insulation—costs that add up quickly. A garage conversion or JADU often utilizes existing walls and insulation, requiring fewer raw materials while still delivering a high-quality living space. However, due to California's Title 24 codes, insulation upgrades are generally required.



5. Zoning & Setback Benefits

Standalone ADUs must comply with zoning and setback regulations, which can sometimes require additional design modifications or restrictions that increase costs. JADUs and garage conversions, however, usually bypass these constraints since they exist within the footprint of the main home or a pre-approved space.


6. Maximizing Existing Square Footage

Building up or out can be costly, but converting a garage or unused interior space allows homeowners to maximize their current square footage without extensive site work. By optimizing what's already there, homeowners can create a functional, stylish living space for far less.



Is a JADU or Garage Conversion Right for You?

If you're considering adding an ADU to your property but are concerned about costs, a JADU or garage conversion may be the perfect solution. At Hall Builders Inc., we specialize in transforming existing spaces into beautiful, functional living areas that add value to your home.


Erica and Adam together

Contact us today to discuss your ADU project and see how I can bring your vision to life—affordably. We're ready to build the space of your dreams!



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